Instructions for Authors

Introduction

Thank you for your interest in the journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" Please review the following instructions to assist in the preparation of your manuscript, and do not hesitate to contact us with any questions. To ensure rapid peer review and publication, manuscripts that do not adhere to the following guidelines will be returned to the corresponding author for technical revision before undergoing peer review. We look forward to receiving your submissions.

Submission Checklist

Please:

  1. Familiarize yourself with the journal's aims and scope to get an overview and assess whether your manuscript is suitable for this journal;
  2. Use the Microsoft Word or LaTeXtemplate to prepare your manuscript;
  3. Ensure that issues related to publication ethics, copyright, authorship, figure formats, data, and reference formats have been appropriately addressed;
  4. Confirm that all authors have approved the content of the submitted manuscript and have read the Instructions for Authors.

Submission Process

Manuscripts for the journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" must be submitted online at https://cardiojournal.uz/index.php/journal/about/submissions.  The submitting author, who is usually the corresponding author, is responsible for the manuscript throughout the submission and peer-review process. The submitting author must ensure that all relevant co-authors are included in the author list (please read the criteria for qualifying for authorship) and that all have read and approved the submitted version of the manuscript. To submit a manuscript, please register and log in to the submission website.

The  journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" a scientific-practical journal, accepts the following types of manuscripts:

  • Article: These are original research manuscripts. The work should report scientifically grounded experiments and provide a significant amount of new information. The article should include the most recent and relevant references in the field. The structure should include the sections "Abstract," "Keywords," "Introduction," "Materials and Methods," "Results," "Discussion," and optionally "Conclusions."

Before proceeding to the online submission site, please prepare your manuscript according to the instructions provided below. It is important to use word processing software to ensure the file is saved in the native format of the word processor used. The text should be in a single-column format. Keep the text structure as simple as possible. Most formatting codes will be removed and replaced during article processing. In particular, do not use word processor options for aligning text or hyphenating words. However, use bold, italics, subscripts, and superscripts as necessary. When preparing tables, if you use a table grid, use only one grid for each individual table, not a grid for each row. If the grid is not used, align columns using tabs rather than spaces. The electronic text should be prepared in the same way as ordinary manuscripts, such as on overleaf.com (LaTeXTemplate). Note that source files for figures, tables, and text graphics will be required regardless of whether you embed them in the text. To avoid unnecessary errors, it is strongly recommended that you use the "spell-check" and "grammar-check" functions of your word processor.

Journal's Right to Determine Publication Policy: The journal is an autonomous publishing entity, and a manuscript may be declined for consideration without explanation. Not every article submitted to the journal can be accepted and published. The publication of texts, being a technically complex and financially costly process, does not obligate the journal to provide a detailed justification for rejecting any submitted text. The criteria for rejection are outlined in the document.

Files for Submission: All materials should be prepared with the following files:

  • Cover Letter: Articles are accepted by the editorial office for review only with a cover letter from the institution where the authors work, addressed to the Editor-in-Chief of the journal. A sample cover letter is available at the provided link.

Accepted File Formats Authors are encouraged to use the Microsoft Word or LaTeXtemplate to prepare their manuscripts. Utilizing the template file will significantly reduce the time required to complete the editing and publication process for accepted manuscripts. The total file size for all files should not exceed 12 MB. If this is an issue, please contact the editorial office. The following file formats are accepted:

  • Microsoft Word: Manuscripts prepared in Microsoft Word should be converted into a single file before submission. When preparing manuscripts in Microsoft Word, we recommend using the journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan"  Microsoft Word template. Please insert your graphical images (schemes, figures, etc.) into the main text after the paragraph of their first citation.
  • LaTeX: Manuscripts prepared in LaTeX should be compiled into a single ZIP folder (including all source files and images, so the editorial office can recompile the submitted PDF file). When preparing manuscripts in LaTeX, we recommend using the LaTeXtemplate files.
  • Supplementary Files: Supplementary files can be in any format, but it is recommended to use widely recognized, non-proprietary formats where possible.

Disclaimer: The use of these templates is intended exclusively for submission to the journal for peer review and is strictly limited to this purpose; they should not be used for publication online on preprint servers or other websites.

Free Format Submission The journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" now accepts submissions in free format:

  • We do not have strict formatting requirements, but all manuscripts must contain the mandatory sections: Author Information, Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Conclusions, Figures and Tables with Captions, Funding Information, Author Contributions, Conflict of Interest, and other ethical statements.
  • Your references can be in any style, provided you use consistent formatting. It is important to include the name(s) of the author(s), journal or book title, article or chapter title (where required), year of publication, volume and issue (where applicable), and page numbers. DOI numbers (Digital Object Identifiers) are not mandatory but are strongly encouraged. It is recommended to use bibliography software packages such as EndNote, Zotero , Mendeley, or Reference Manager.
  • When your manuscript reaches the revision stage, you will be asked to format it according to the journal’s guidelines.

Author Identification Authors are encouraged to include a biography (300–1500 characters). This should be a single paragraph containing the following information:

  1. Full names of the authors with their current positions;
  2. Educational background, including the name of the institution and year of graduation (type and level of degree obtained);
  3. Work experience;
  4. Current and previous research interests;
  5. Membership in professional societies and awards received.

If the manuscript is accepted for publication, we will add a badge linking to your online ORCID profile in the final version of the published article.

Copyright and Publishing Policy

This section governs the relationship between the Editorial Board of the journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Editorial Board") and the author or group of authors who have submitted their manuscript for publication in the  journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" scientific-practical journal (hereinafter referred to as the "Author").

By submitting an article to the Editorial Board, the Author agrees that the Editorial Board of the journal acquires non-exclusive proprietary rights to use the manuscript (material submitted to the Editorial Board of the journal, including such protected copyright objects as the author's photographs, drawings, diagrams, tables, etc.), including reproduction in print and online; distribution; translation into any languages of the world; export and import of copies of the journal with the Author's article for dissemination purposes, and making the article available to the public.

The Editorial Board reserves the right to shorten and edit manuscript materials, conduct scientific editing, shorten and correct articles, modify the design of graphs, drawings, and tables to bring them in line with the journal's design without changing the meaning of the presented information.

The Editorial Board has the right to supplement the article with any illustrative material, advertising, and to allow third parties to do so.

The Author guarantees that they hold exclusive rights to use the material submitted to the Editorial Board. In case of violation of this guarantee and in connection with claims made against the Editorial Board, the Author independently and at their own expense undertakes to settle all claims. The Editorial Board is not responsible to third parties for the violation of these guarantees by the Author.

The Author retains the right to use the published material, its fragments, and parts for personal, including scientific and teaching purposes.

The above-mentioned rights are transferred by the Author to the Editorial Board without any limitation on the duration of their validity, in all countries of the world without limitation, including the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

The rights to the manuscript are considered transferred by the Author to the Editorial Board from the moment of sending the information letter about the acceptance of the manuscript for publication.

Reprinting of materials published in the journal by other individuals or legal entities is possible only with mandatory indication of the journal’s name, issue number, and year of publication.

By submitting a manuscript to the Editorial Board, the Author gives permission for the use and processing of personal data.

The Editorial Board reserves the right to shorten and correct articles, modify the design of graphs, drawings, and tables to bring them in line with the journal's standard, without changing the meaning of the presented information. In case of a delayed response from the author(s) to the editorial request, the editorial office may, at its discretion, make edits to the article or refuse publication.

Submission of works that have already been sent to other publications or have been published in them is absolutely not allowed. The Editorial Board is not responsible for the accuracy of the information provided by the authors. Articles submitted in violation of the formatting rules will not be accepted for consideration by the journal's Editorial Board.

Manuscript Publication Procedure

  1. Each issue of the journal is compiled by a separate responsible editor, appointed by the Editor-in-Chief and/or the editorial board. The responsible editor is tasked with selecting high-quality articles for publication, which may be guided by thematic principles or specific scientific directions.
  2. All selected articles are reviewed by a scientific editor and proofreader. The editorial office sends the formatted article to the Author for approval. The Author has the right to request a review of the article layout before publication and to provide feedback within the specified time frame indicated in the accompanying letter.
  3. The editorial office does not send the author's copy by mail or the PDF of the article by email; access to published issues is open.

After Publication in the Journal

  1. The article is assigned a DOI index, and the full text is made available in open access on the journal's website.
  2. Information about the publication of the issue is disseminated via the newsletter of the journal "Cardiology of Uzbekistan" (press release) and on social networks.
  3. We expect authors to actively contribute to the dissemination of the results of their research, including maintaining a personal page on the internet, keeping their ORCID and ResearcherID profiles up to date, and engaging colleagues through social networks.

Article Retraction or Correction The full text of the journal's policy on Retraction and Correction of Articles can be found in the information section on the website. The editorial office follows the COPE guidelines issued by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) – http://www.publicationethics.org.uk in the following cases: Editors should consider retracting a publication if:

  • There is clear evidence that the published information is unreliable, either as a result of a significant error (e.g., miscalculations or experimental errors) or as a result of deliberate actions (e.g., data fabrication) or intentional falsification (e.g., image manipulation);
  • The article is plagiarism. Previously published results were republished in other sources without proper attribution to the previous sources or disclosure to the editor, without permission to republish, or without a justification for the need for a secondary publication (i.e., cases of duplicate publication).
  • The article contains materials or data used without permission. Copyright was violated, or there is some other serious legal issue (e.g., defamation, privacy).
  • The article describes unethical research.
  • The article was published solely on the basis of a compromised or manipulated peer review process.
  • The author(s) did not disclose a major competing interest (also known as a conflict of interest) which, in the editor's opinion, would have affected the interpretation of the work or the recommendations of editors and reviewers.

Retraction Notices Must:

  • Be linked to the retracted article wherever possible (i.e., in all online versions).
  • Clearly identify the retracted article (e.g., by including the title and authors in the retraction headline or by referencing the retracted article).
  • Be clearly identified as a retraction (i.e., distinguishable from other types of amendments and comments).
  • Be published promptly to minimize the harmful effects of misleading publications.
  • Be freely accessible to all readers (i.e., not be behind a paywall or available only to subscribers).
  • Provide information on who is retracting the article.
  • Provide information on the reasons for retraction.
  • Be objective, present facts, and avoid containing provocative statements.

Retraction is not appropriate if:

  • Authorship is disputed, but there is no reason to doubt the validity of the findings.
  • The main conclusions of the work remain reliable, and corrections can adequately address any errors or issues.
  • The editor has insufficient evidence to retract the article or is awaiting additional information, such as from an internal institutional investigation.
  • The authors disclosed a conflict of interest after publication, but in the editor's opinion, the disclosure did not affect the interpretation of the results, recommendations, or conclusions presented in the article.

Journal editors should consider issuing an expression of concern if:

  • They receive information about inappropriate actions by the authors, but there is no clear evidence of such behavior.
  • There are arguments that the results of the work are unreliable, and the institution where the authors work does not intend to investigate the matter.
  • They believe that the investigation of alleged violations committed by the authors in connection with the publication was or will be neither fair, impartial, nor convincing.
  • An investigation into the authors' misconduct is ongoing, but its results are not expected in the near future.

Journal's Policy on Electronic Backup (if the journal ceases publication)

  • The purpose of backup is to prevent the loss of information in case of equipment, software failures, critical and crisis situations, etc.
  • The following categories of information are subject to backup: – personal information of authors (personal directories on file servers); – PDF of published articles; - information on literature references to the article in the DOI system.

Copyright Authors publishing in this journal agree to the following:

  1. Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal the right of first publication under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the authorship and the original publication in this journal.
  2. Authors retain the right to enter into separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal websites) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive discussions and a greater number of citations to the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Manuscript Publication Process

  1. Issue Formation: Each issue of the journal is compiled by a responsible editor, appointed by the Editor-in-Chief and/or the editorial board. The responsible editor is tasked with selecting high-quality articles for publication. The editor may focus on thematic principles or specific scientific directions.
  2. Editorial Processing: All selected articles undergo processing by a scientific editor and proofreader. Following this, the editorial office sends the formatted article layout to the author for approval. The author has the right to request the article layout prior to publication and to submit their comments within the deadlines specified in the accompanying letter.
  3. Author Copies: The editorial office does not send author copies by mail or PDF  versions of the articles by email. Access to published issues is open and available online.

After Publication

  1. DOI and Open Access: After publication, the article is assigned a DOI, and the full text is made available in open access on the journal's website.
  2. Information Dissemination: Information about the release of a new issue is disseminated through the Kokand State Pedagogical Institute named after Mukimi (press release) and on social media.
  3. Active Dissemination of Research Results: We expect authors to actively promote their research results. Specifically, it is recommended to maintain a personal webpage, keep your ORCID and ResearcherID profiles up-to-date, and engage colleagues with your work through social media.

Article Retraction or Correction The full text of the journal's policy on retraction and correction of articles is available in the information section of the website. The editorial board follows the guidelines issued by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) – http://www.publicationethics.org.uk, in the following cases: Journal editors should consider retracting a publication if:

  • They have clear evidence that the published information is unreliable, either as a result of a serious error (e.g., miscalculations or experimental errors) or due to intentional actions (e.g., data fabrication) or deliberate falsification (e.g., manipulation of images).
  • It constitutes plagiarism. Previously obtained results were published in other sources without proper citation of the original publications, without permission for republication, or without a justification for the need for duplicate publication (i.e., cases of duplicate publication).
  • It contains materials or data without permission for use. Copyright has been violated, or there is another serious legal issue (e.g., defamation, breach of confidentiality).
  • It describes unethical research.
  • It was published solely based on a compromised or manipulated peer-review process.
  • The author(s) failed to disclose a significant conflict of interest that, in the editor's opinion, could have affected the interpretation of the work or the recommendations of editors and reviewers. Retraction notices must be:
  • Linked to the retracted article wherever possible (i.e., in all online versions).
  • Clearly identify the retracted article (e.g., by including the title and authors in the retraction heading or by citing the retracted article).
  • Clearly marked as a retraction (i.e., distinct from other types of corrections and comments).
  • Published promptly to minimize the harmful effects of misleading publications.
  • Freely available to all readers (i.e., not in restricted access or available only to subscribers).
  • Contain information on who is retracting the article.
  • Contain information on the reasons for the retraction.
  • Be objective, present the facts, and avoid any inflammatory language.

Journal editors should consider issuing an expression of concern if:

  • They have received information about inappropriate author conduct but lack clear evidence of such behavior.
  • There are arguments that the results of the work are unreliable, and the institution where the authors work does not intend to investigate.
  • They believe that the investigation into the alleged violations committed by the authors in connection with the publication was or will be neither fair, impartial, nor convincing.
  • An investigation into the authors' violations is ongoing, but its results are not expected soon.

Journal’s Position on Electronic Backup (if the Journal Ceases Publication)

  • The purpose of backup is to prevent data loss due to equipment, software failures, or in critical and crisis situations, etc.
  • The following key categories of information are subject to backup: authors' personal information (personal directories on file servers); PDF versions of published articles; citation information in the DOI system.

Manuscript Preparation General Considerations

  • Manuscripts of scientific works should include:
    • Front Matter: Title, author list, affiliations, abstract, keywords.
    • Research Manuscript Sections: Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusions (optional).
    • Additional Materials: Supplementary Materials, Acknowledgments, Author Contributions, Conflicts of Interest, References.

Front Matter

  • These sections should appear in all types of manuscripts
  • Title: The title of your manuscript should be concise, specific, and relevant. Please do not include abbreviated or short forms of the title, such as a short title or heading. These will be removed by the editorial office.
  • Author List and Affiliations: The full first and last names of all authors must be provided. The initials of any middle names can be added. The standard PubMed/MEDLINE format is used for affiliations: complete address information including city, postal code, state/province, and country. At least one author should be designated as the corresponding author. The email addresses of all authors will be displayed in published papers. The corresponding author is responsible for ensuring that consent to display email addresses has been obtained from all authors. If any author (other than the corresponding author) does not wish to have their email address displayed in this way, the corresponding author must indicate this during proofreading. After acceptance, changes to author names or affiliations may not be permitted.
  • Equal Contributions: Authors who contributed equally should be marked with a superscript symbol (†). This symbol must be included below the affiliations, along with the following statement: “These authors contributed equally to this work.” The equal roles of authors should also be adequately disclosed in the author contributions statement. Please refer to the criteria required to qualify for authorship.
  • Abstract: The abstract should be a maximum of 200 words. For research articles, the abstract should provide a brief overview of the work. Authors are strongly encouraged to use the style of structured abstracts but without headings.
  • Objective: The objective in a research article should clearly state the primary research question, highlighting what the authors aim to achieve or investigate. It should be concise, clear, and reflect the main focus of the work.
  • Materials and Methods: Briefly describe the main methods or approaches used in the study.
  • Results: Summarize the main findings of the article.
  • Conclusion: Indicate the main conclusions or interpretations. The abstract should objectively reflect the content of the article, not contain results that are not presented and substantiated in the main text, and should not exaggerate the main conclusions.
  • Keywords: After the abstract, add three to ten relevant keywords. We recommend that the keywords be specific to the article but reasonably common within the subject discipline.
  • Manuscript Sections
  • Introduction: The introduction should briefly place the study in a broad context and highlight its significance. The purpose of the work and its importance should be clearly defined. The current state of research in the field should be carefully reviewed, citing key publications. Controversial and diverging hypotheses should be highlighted when necessary. Finally, briefly state the main aim of the work and highlight the main conclusions. Where possible, try to make the introduction comprehensible to scientists outside your specific research field. Reference to a journal article [1]. Reference to a book [2,3] or other types of references [4–6].
  • Materials and Methods: Should be described in sufficient detail to allow others to replicate and build on published results. Please note that publication of your manuscript implies that you must make all materials, data, computer code, and protocols associated with the publication available to readers. Please indicate any restrictions on the availability of materials or information at the submission stage. New methods and protocols should be described in detail, while well-established methods can be briefly described and appropriately cited. Research manuscripts reporting large datasets deposited in publicly available databases should specify where the data have been deposited and provide the corresponding access numbers. If access numbers have not yet been obtained at the time of submission, state that they will be provided during review. The numbers must be provided before publication. Interventional studies involving animals or humans, and other studies that require ethical approval, must list the authority that provided approval and include the relevant ethical approval code.
  • Results: Provide a concise and precise description of the experimental results, their interpretation, and the experimental conclusions that can be drawn.
  • Discussion: Authors should discuss the results and how they can be interpreted in the context of previous studies and the working hypothesis. The findings and their implications should be discussed in the broadest context possible. Directions for future research may also be highlighted.
  • Conclusions: This section is not mandatory but can be added to the manuscript if the discussion is unusually long or complex.
  • Patents: This section is not mandatory but may be added if patents resulted from the work described in the manuscript.
  • Author Contributions: For research articles with several authors, a short paragraph specifying their individual contributions must be provided. The following statements should be used: "Conceptualization, X.X. and Y.Y.; methodology, X.X.; software, X.X.; validation, X.X., Y.Y., and Z.Z.; formal analysis, X.X.; investigation, X.X.; resources, X.X.; data curation, X.X.; writing—original draft preparation, X.X.; writing—review and editing, X.X.; visualization, X.X.; supervision, X.X.; project administration, X.X.; funding acquisition, Y.Y. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript." Please refer to the CRediT taxonomy for an explanation of terms. Authorship must be limited to those who have contributed significantly to the work presented.
  • Funding: Please add: "This research received no external funding" or "This research was funded by NAME OF FUNDER, grant number XXX." Also, add "The APC was funded by XXX." Please ensure that the provided information is accurate, and use the standard spelling of funding agency names at https://search.crossref.org/funding; any errors may affect your future funding.
  • Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate: In this section, add a statement of approval by the institutional review board and approval number, if applicable to your research. You may choose to omit this statement if the study did not require ethical approval. Note that the editorial board may request additional information. Please add: "The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of NAME OF INSTITUTE (protocol code XXX and date of approval)." for studies involving humans. OR "The animal study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (or Ethics Committee) of NAME OF INSTITUTE (protocol code XXX and date of approval)." for studies involving animals. OR "Ethical review and approval were waived for this study due to REASON (please provide a detailed justification)." OR "Not applicable" for studies not involving humans or animals.
  • Informed Consent Statement: Any study involving human participants should include the following statement. Please add: "Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study." OR "Patient consent was waived due to REASON (please provide a detailed justification)." OR "Not applicable" for studies not involving humans. You may choose to omit this statement if the study did not involve humans. Written informed consent for publication must be obtained from participating patients who can be identified (including by the patients themselves). Please state, "Written informed consent has been obtained from the patient(s) to publish this paper," if applicable.
  • Data Availability Statement: We encourage all authors of published papers to share their research data. In this section, please state where the data supporting the reported results can be found, including links to publicly archived datasets analyzed or generated during the study. If new data were not created or data are not available due to privacy or other restrictions, please provide a relevant statement.
  • Acknowledgments: In this section, you can acknowledge any support that is not covered by the author contributions or funding sections. This may include administrative and technical support, or donations in kind (e.g., materials used for experiments).

Conflict of Interest

Indicate any conflicts of interest or state: "The authors declare no conflict of interest." Authors must identify and declare any personal circumstances or interests that could be perceived as inappropriately influencing the presentation or interpretation of the research results. Any role of the sponsors in the design of the study, in the collection, analysis, or interpretation of data, in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results should be disclosed in this section. If there was no role of the sponsors, please state: "The sponsors had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analysis, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results."

References

References must be numbered in the order of their appearance in the text (including table captions and figure legends) and listed individually in the reference list at the end of the manuscript. We recommend using bibliographic management software such as EndNote, ReferenceManager, or Zotero to avoid typographical errors and duplication of references. We encourage citations of data, computer codes, and other citable research materials. If materials are available online, you may use the reference style indicated below under number 9.

Citations and references in supplementary files are permitted provided that they also appear in the main text and in the reference list.

In the text, reference numbers should be placed in square brackets [ ] and positioned before punctuation marks; for example, [1], [1–3], or [1,3]. For embedded citations in the text with pagination, use both parentheses and square brackets to indicate the reference number and page numbers; for example, [5] (p. 10) or [6] (pp. 101–105).

The reference list should include the full title, as recommended by the ACS style guide. Style files for EndNote and Zotero are available.

References should be formatted as follows, depending on the type of work:

Journal Articles:

  1. Author 1, A.B.; Author 2, C.D. Title of the article. Abbreviated Journal Name Year, Volume, page range.

Books and Book Chapters:

  1. Author 1, A.; Author 2, B. Book Title, 3rd ed.; Publisher: Publisher Location, Country, Year; pp. 154–196.
  2. Author 1, A.; Author 2, B. Title of the chapter. In Book Title, 2nd ed.; Editor 1, A., Editor 2, B., Eds.; Publisher: Publisher Location, Country, Year; Volume 3, pp. 154–196.

Unpublished Materials Intended for Publication:

  1. Author 1, A.B.; Author 2, C.D. Title of Unpublished Work (optional). Corresponding Affiliation, City, State, Country, year, status (manuscript in preparation; to be submitted).
  2. Author 1, A.B.; Author 2, C.D. Title of Unpublished Work. Abbreviated Journal Name year, phrase indicating stage of publication (submitted; accepted; in press).

Unpublished Materials Not Intended for Publication:

  1. Author 1, A.B. (Affiliation, City, State, Country); Author 2, C.D. (Affiliation, City, State, Country). Description of material, year. (phrase: Personal communication; Private communication; Unpublished work; etc.)

Conference Proceedings:

  1. Author 1, A.B.; Author 2, C.D.; Author 3, E.F. Title of Presentation. In Title of the Collected Work (if available), Proceedings of the Name of the Conference, Location of Conference, Country, Date of Conference; Editor 1, Editor 2, Eds. (if available); Publisher: City, Country, Year (if available); Abstract Number (optional), Pagination (optional).

Thesis:

  1. Author 1, A.B. Title of Thesis. Level of Thesis, Degree-Granting University, Location of University, Date of Completion.

Websites:

  1. Title of Site. Available online: URL (accessed on Day Month Year). Unlike published works, websites may change over time or disappear, so we recommend creating an archive of the cited website using a service such as WebCite. Archived websites should be cited using the link provided as follows:
  2. Title of Site. URL (archived on Day Month Year).

Reference to a Russian-Language Article:

Authors (transliterated), year (in parentheses), translated title of the article into English (if absent in the published article, provide your translation in square brackets), transliterated title of the source (in italics), translated title of the source into English, publication details (volume, issue), pages. If the journal where the article is published has a registered English title, it should be indicated after the transliterated title with an "=" sign. It is recommended to consult the official website of the journal for the exact English title. If none is indicated, provide a translation of the journal title in square brackets after the transliterated title. If a DOI is available, it must be provided at the end of the bibliographic description. After the article description, indicate the language of the source (In Russ.) and the presence of an abstract in English (In Russ., abstract in Eng.).

Preparation of Figures, Schemes, and Tables

  • The file for figures and schemes should be provided during submission in a single zip archive and with sufficiently high resolution (at least 1000 pixels in width/height or a resolution of 300 dots per inch or higher). Commonly accepted formats are accepted, but TIFF, JPEG, EPS, and PDF are preferred.
  • Education Sciences can publish multimedia files within articles or as supplementary materials. For more information, please contact the editorial office.
  • All figures, schemes, and tables should be inserted into the main text near the first place they are referenced and numbered according to their order of mention (Figure 1, Scheme 1, Figure 2, Scheme 2, Table 1, etc.).
  • All figures, schemes, and tables must have a brief descriptive title and caption.
  • All table columns must have a descriptive heading. To facilitate the editing of large tables, smaller fonts may be used, but not less than 8 points. Authors should use the "Table" option in Microsoft Word to create tables.
  • Authors are encouraged to prepare figures and schemes in color (RGB with 8 bits per channel). There is no additional charge for the publication of full-color graphics.

Privacy

The names and email addresses entered on this journal’s site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be used for any other purposes or provided to other individuals or organizations.

ISSN 3060-4850 (Print)